Browse all practice questions for the Florida Realtor Sales Associate Practice Exam. Search by topic, open any question and review its full explanation, then test yourself in the practice quiz.

Florida Realtor Sales Associate Practice Exam 2026 - Free Realtor Sales Associate Practice Questions and Study Guide course image
In Florida, dual agency happens only with informed consent from both buyer and sellerWhen can a sales associate be designated to represent both a buyer and seller?Learn How the Principle of Substitution Influences Real Estate DecisionsWhat principle suggests that an informed buyer will not pay more for a property than the cost of acquiring a similar property?Understanding Appraisals: An Estimate of Market Value in Florida Real EstateAn appraisal could best be defined as:Understanding Equitable Interest in Property TransactionsWhat type of interest does a buyer expect to receive with an executed agreement for purchase?Understanding Florida Realtor Closing Costs and PointsIf Mary needs to bring $29,300 to closing, what was her total closing cost including points?Understanding the Closing Statement in Florida Real Estate TransactionsA closing statement summarizes various financial aspects related to which parties?Understanding the Essential Role of the Habendum Clause in DeedsWhich deed covenant describes the duration of the estate?Understanding the Impact of Binder Deposits in Real Estate TransactionsWhat type of entry does a binder deposit held in escrow represent?What is the maximum punishment for a first degree misdemeanor in Florida real estate?What is the maximum punishment for committing a first degree misdemeanor in real estate?What Legal Steps Can a Florida Realtor Take Over Commission Disputes?What legal action can a sales associate take if he is not paid a commission he believes he earned?Who signs a deed in real estate and what are they called?How is the individual who signs a deed referred to?
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  • What does the acceleration clause in a mortgage allow the lender to do?
  • What is an example of functional obsolescence?
  • Which form of ownership can only be held by a husband and wife?
  • Who does the mortgagee's title policy protect?
  • Real estate appraisers usually estimate:
  • Which type of loan is Fannie Mae not authorized to buy?
  • How much was each acre worth if Mrs. Smith sold two tracts for $2,000 per acre?
  • A lot measuring 100 ft by 218 ft would be approximately how many acres?
  • What is the maximum assessed value for property eligible for homestead exemption?
  • What should a broker do if he discovers a material defect in the property he is listing?
  • What is the primary goal of zoning regulations?
  • What does the rectangular or government survey method primarily define?
  • What is the value of a subject property given three comparables with specified adjustments for inflation and features?
  • The cost-depreciation approach does not include which of the following steps?
  • An over-improvement such as luxurious flooring in a modest home is an example of?
  • How many licensees and lay members compose the Florida Real Estate Commission (FREC)?
  • What is the characteristic feature of a joint tenancy?
  • The appraisal technique best suited for special use properties such as a county courthouse is:
  • How is the payment of closing costs determined?
  • On what basis must all real property tax assessments be made, according to the Florida Supreme Court?
  • How many acres are contained in the NW 1/4 of NE 1/4 and W 1/2 of NE 1/4 of NE 1/4, Section 12?
  • Using borrowed money to finance the purchase of real estate is known as:
  • On a closing statement, how are taxes and rental income typically handled?
  • What will be the new rent per square foot if a building's rent is adjusted from an index of 1.5 to 1.8?
  • If a property sells for $62,300 and the brokerage charges 7%, how much will the sales associate receive after commission distribution?
  • How much is a tenant paying per square foot per year if they pay $1,400 per month for a 1,400 sq.ft. office?
  • A sales associate held a postdated check for two weeks instead of delivering it to her broker immediately. What is the correct outcome?
  • What term refers to dry, crumbling asbestos that is considered a health hazard?
  • How should the proration of annual real estate taxes be handled if the closing is on April 15 and the seller owns the property?
  • What is the required duration of occupancy for a property owner to qualify for a $250,000 exclusion?
  • In real estate, what is typically the first step in determining the value of a property?
  • To increase a lender's yield by approximately 1%, how many discount points must be charged?
  • What must a broker provide to a new buyer under Florida law?
  • Which document best protects buyers against defects in the title?
  • What is a contract that guarantees a broker will receive a commission regardless of who sells the property?
  • What factor would lenders consider regarding a borrower's willingness to pay off debt?
  • If property taxes are $1,900 and the millage rate is 28 mills, what is the assessed value of the property?
  • Which group is totally or partially exempt from property taxes?
  • In a real estate transaction, what is required of brokers regarding offers?
  • If Bill and Betty want their share of a home to pass to their children upon death, how should they hold title?
  • What is the formula for calculating gross income from multiple rental units?
  • A married resident of Florida with a property valued at $100,000 is entitled to which homestead tax exemption?
  • What type of partnership is formed between brokers when one broker commits fraud while sharing office space?
  • Which of the following could cause external obsolescence?
  • A contract that includes promises from both parties is referred to as what type of contract?
  • What does equity of redemption in real estate refer to?
  • What is the significance of the market value adjustments in the comparative market analysis?
  • What is a package mortgage primarily used for?
  • When is the filing deadline to qualify for the homestead exemption in Florida?
  • Which statement is true regarding Sally's role in selling lots for John and Stan?
  • Which of the following is NOT a service of real estate?
  • What type of deed should a grantor give to avoid responsibility for the title's quality?
  • What implication does a time is of the essence clause have in contracts?
  • Heat output in a home is measured in which unit?
  • In real estate terminology, what is an "encroachment"?
  • What is the best type of deed for a buyer to receive at closing?
  • What adjustment should be made due to the physical condition difference between two properties?
  • What is the area of one acre in square feet?
  • Which of the following is NOT included in the definition of real estate?
  • What legal term refers to the government's right to take private property for public use?
  • What is the property value if the effective gross income is $96,000 and operating expenses are $45,000 with a capitalization rate of 9%?
  • Which method can cure defects in title that cannot be resolved by a quitclaim deed?
  • If an Illinois attorney is recognized as a real estate broker, what should a Florida broker do concerning a referral fee?
  • In which type of contract is only one party bound by the promises made?
  • Which of the following actions is NOT typically associated with a buyer when purchasing real estate?
  • When a secretary drives a prospect to a property and reads printed information to the prospect, which statement is true?
  • Which term is used for a request to allow an exception to a zoning rule?
  • The physical adjustment for a property that is in better condition than a comparable property should result in?
  • What may the DBPR do if a non-licensee is collecting commissions?
  • Which appraisal approach is specifically used for properties that do not generate significant income?
  • What type of relationship exists between a broker and a principal?
  • What type of tenancy is created with a 60-day written lease agreement?
  • In what situation can Mrs. Smith legally instruct a broker to sell her home only to a fellow Presbyterian?
  • Which business entity is permitted to broker real estate?
  • Which mortgage clause benefits the lender by allowing the entire loan balance to be called due upon default?
  • Which type of lien may have a priority earlier than the date of recording?
  • What term is used for the right of a property owner to enter upon another person's property?
  • Which approach to value is most appropriate for single-family homes and vacant lots?
  • What must a contract state if parties desire strict enforcement of time provisions?
  • What type of ownership in real estate involves a share of stock in a corporation?
  • What does the term depreciation refer to in real estate?
  • A township contains how many sections?
  • When a homeowner is granted permission to erect a higher fence than what is normally permitted, this is known as a:
  • If a property has an effective gross income of $100,000 and expenses of $30,000, what is the net operating income?
  • Calculated on a 365-day method, what is the daily tax rate for a property with a millage of 24 mills?
  • Ordinary wear and tear on a property, such as wood rot, is classified as?
  • How large is a township in terms of square miles?
  • When assessing property values, what does the capitalization rate represent in terms of investment return?
  • Which type of ownership allows for individual ownership within a multiple-unit dwelling?
  • What was Mrs. Smith's net gain or loss after selling two tracts of land, one for a profit and the other for a loss?
  • An inactive broker can perform real estate services when:
  • If a property transaction involves a mortgage, who here is identified as the mortgagor?
  • What is the maximum amount a broker would normally receive as damages from a defaulted sales contract?
  • What does the Fictitious Names Act provide for?
  • Which material is often used for building in a subtropical climate like Florida?
  • A legal right to occupy and use land is called what?
  • According to Florida law, what can be a broker's action upon discovering that the title is encumbered?
  • What type of offer occurs when a seller changes the terms of an initial purchase offer and returns it to the offeror?
  • What should a sales associate do if they receive a commission check incorrectly?
  • What is a requirement for an active broker?
  • When comparing two properties, how should a price adjustment be made based on a bedroom difference?
  • When may Sally begin operating after passing the state exam for sales associate?
  • Which of the following statements is usually true about mortgages?
  • What was the total amount of state taxes paid on the sale of a principal residence with a sales price of $60,000 and a mortgage of $32,500?
  • Which type of notice is affected by the recording of documents?
  • Deed preparation and documentary stamps on the deed are customarily a:
  • What does a larger R-value indicate?
  • To obtain a true option, what must a broker do?
  • What best describes the role of a personal representative in transferring property from an intestate estate?
  • If a homeowner rejects an offer from a minority buyer for a lower offer from a non-minority buyer, who bears the burden of proof if a complaint is filed?
  • What type of legal description uses outstanding physical or topographical features?
  • What is one requirement for a sales associate to become a successful broker applicant?
  • What should each unit rent for in a quadraplex with a sales price of $150,000 and operating expenses of $30,000 to reach a 20% return?
  • What could be a consequence of a broker not disclosing title defects to a buyer?
  • In dual agency situations, what factor is crucial for representation to be legal?
  • What must a buyer do if the seller's mortgage contains a due-on-sale clause?
  • When calculating property taxes, what is considered a mill?
  • What is the total state tax due on the sale of a homestead priced at $48,750 with various mortgages and deposits?
  • Which legal power permits the State to take property for a public benefit?
  • What could happen if a broker withdraws money from an escrow account for personal use but replaces it in time?
  • What type of property would be most affected by greenbelt laws?
  • Which action is not taken by the Federal Reserve to influence interest rates?
  • What is true about real estate taxes?
  • Which act requires that buyers be informed about the closing costs?
  • What action has Broker Smith committed by selling a lot without disclosing the blanket mortgage?
  • What type of property can be depreciated over 27.5 years?
  • Which statement concerning a real estate brokerage corporation is false?
  • How much earnest money did Mary place with the broker?
  • What type of title does a buyer hold in a real estate sales contract?
  • Which factor is typically NOT considered when determining loan worthiness?
  • What action must a broker take if both the seller and buyer claim the earnest money?
  • A mortgagor's right to bring himself out of default by paying money owed to the lender is:
  • If a broker purchases property for $10,000 and resells it for $12,000, what is this considered?
  • How long must a brokerage partnership replace an active broker if one dies?
  • How are expenses on a closing statement categorized?
  • What is the maximum period of license suspension for a first offense under Florida law?
  • How is a buyer's market defined in relation to a seller's market?
  • What term describes the deterioration caused by outside factors in residential properties?
  • When may a broker be subject to penalties by the FREC?
  • What is the gross income from an apartment building with 5 units yielding different monthly and weekly rents?
  • What is typically the primary goal of property assessment?
  • What is the maximum administrative fine for violations of F.S. 475?
  • What legal process allows the State to take private land for public use?
  • In real estate, what concept refers to reduced property value resulting from external factors?
  • Which type of lender does NOT participate in the actual lending but instead deals in the secondary market?
  • Which of the following describes the nature of radon?
  • What is the maximum limit established by law for a VA-guaranteed loan?
  • What is required for a property owner to be considered a tenant by the entireties?
  • If Broker Bill receives airline tickets for recommending a title company, this situation is considered:
  • How many discount points are needed to raise a lender’s yield by 1%?
  • Estimating the minimum value of the tangible assets of a business is known as?
  • How many years can nonresidential property improvements be depreciated?
  • How much will a property owner be assessed for street paving if they own 180 ft on Elm Street at a cost of $124 per foot with the city covering 30%?
  • When must a broker notify the Florida Real Estate Commission (FREC) about an escrow dispute?
  • What is the primary purpose of a closing statement?
  • What adjustment is made for a bathroom in the comparative market analysis provided?
  • When a property owner dies intestate, how is the property transferred?
  • What typically results in an appraiser estimating a property's value?
  • In which situation can a broker assist in discriminatory practices?
  • In what type of tenancy does a deceased tenant's interest pass to their heirs?
  • When a builder constructs a home on their land without a specific buyer, this is referred to as:
  • What is the gross rent multiplier for a house valued at $65,000 with a monthly rent of $500?
  • Where can Broker Bill open his escrow account according to Florida Law?
  • What percentage of profit did Mrs. Levine earn by purchasing a property at 80% of market value and reselling it for full market value?
  • Which of the following best describes the concept of "highest and best use"?
  • Which of the following is not considered a factor of production?
  • What legal requirement must Lucy adhere to when she receives an earnest money check as an unlicensed office administrator?
  • What is the capitalization rate for a property selling for $2 million with an effective gross income of $450,000 and net income of $325,000?
  • How many feet are there in a mile?
  • Who is responsible for making FHA-insured loans?
  • A lender that lends money directly to a borrower is called what?
  • What is the broker’s legal obligation regarding known material facts when selling a property?
  • How much are Mr. Smith's property taxes for the year if the assessed value is $150,000 with a total millage rate of 25 mills?
  • In a general partnership brokerage with an active broker, what happens if that broker dies?
  • On a closing statement, what is the purchase price for the property classified as?
  • Which of the following is not a step in the cost depreciation approach?
  • What is an effect of a new factory on local housing supply?
  • Who is prohibited from performing real estate services without a license?
  • What can a claimant recover from the Real Estate Recovery Fund for compensatory damages?
  • What would not be an advantage of real estate investment?
  • What effect would a new factory adding 3,000 people to a population with adequate housing have?
  • After holding a tax certificate for 2 years, what action can the holder take?
  • What should a broker do when receiving multiple offers on a property?
  • What is the term for the gradual reduction of debt through regular payments?
  • Which of the following is typically a custom in determining who pays closing costs?
  • What term describes the most effective economic use of real estate?
  • A fiduciary duty exists between which two parties?
  • A type of lot on a U-shaped block is referred to as what type?
  • What compensation can a Kentucky broker receive for assisting a Florida broker without being licensed in Florida?
  • A business with a sales price of $1 million would be referred to as?
  • A purchaser of real estate gives one mortgage covering 5 different parcels of real estate. This is known as a?
  • What is the power of government to promote the health, safety, and welfare of society referred to as?
  • If a person provides real estate services without compensation, what license requirements apply?
  • Which law requires lenders to provide a good-faith estimate of closing costs to borrowers?
  • What is the legality of a sales associate depositing a total commission check into their personal account?
  • Which of the following is true regarding shared commissions between out-of-state brokers?
  • What must the rules and regulations of the FREC be filed with to be effective?
  • What is the main purpose of leverage in real estate investments?
  • What factor does the capitalization rate rely on?
  • In building a 15,000 sq.ft restaurant requiring 34 parking spaces, which lot is adequate for development if both lots A (100 ft x 200 ft) and B (90 ft x 210 ft) are options?
  • What is the value of a property with an effective gross income of $30,000 and expenses of $12,000 if the expected rate of return is 12%?
  • Which of the following would NOT typically be prorated on a closing statement?
  • What is the status of a real estate license for a military member during service?
  • What happens when a temporary shelter is set up in a subdivision by a broker?
  • How is the proration for taxes assessed on a nonhomestead property sold on April 12th calculated if the millage rate is 24 mills?
  • Which of the following describes a principal meridian's direction?
  • When two dwellings have the same use, a perspective purchaser will select which option based on the economic principle of?
  • At what price must Jane's house sell in order to net $150,000 after paying 6% commission and $4,200 in closing costs?
  • What is the most common type of exterior wall material used in Florida?
  • What is the FHA?
  • What is the percentage rate of return used to estimate property value from forecasted income called?
  • What is the main purpose of the granting clause in a deed?
  • Radon is described as:
  • In the scenario where a broker offers lottery tickets for property sales, what is the legal issue at hand?
  • If appointed by a court to appraise a property, what can a service station owner with an inactive license expect?
  • What is the legal term for the process by which a property owner dies without a will or heirs?
  • When calculating the commission for a property sale, what percentage does the broker keep if they pay 5% to the MLS and 65% to the sales associate?
  • Which of the following actions is allowed for a licensed broker?
  • How are real estate taxes typically paid?
  • According to the Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991, how can a real estate licensee comply with the Do-Not-Call registry?
  • Truth in Lending (Regulation Z) requires the disclosure of?
  • Which of the following is not an example of external obsolescence for a residential property?
  • What should a licensee do if they are charged with a crime?
  • A 4 bedroom, 1 bath home is an example of?
  • What is the monthly rent per apartment if an investor aims for a 20% return on a $150,000 quadraplex with $30,000 expenses?
  • Is it legal for a Florida broker to pay a referral fee to a California broker not traveling to Florida?
  • Which option would not terminate a purchase contract?
  • When must a sales associate remit earnest money to their broker?
  • What is an abstract in real estate?
  • If a property originally valued at $100,000 is affected by a 10% annual inflation, what would its value be after one year?
  • What does "escrow" refer to in real estate transactions?
  • What is one requirement for a contract to be valid?
  • If an individual dies without a will and without known heirs, the property passes to whom?
  • Which penalty may not be imposed by the Florida Real Estate Commission (FREC)?
  • Which situation typically allows for a buyer to retain their deposit in a real estate transaction?
  • Which provision in Florida law protects farmers from excessive taxes in areas of high development?
  • Who is in violation of the law when an unlicensed secretary refers leads to her broker for compensation?
  • What title holding method allows the deceased owner's interest to pass automatically to the surviving owner?
  • If a property is purchased for 60% of its asking price and resold for 100% of the original asking price, what is the profit percentage?
  • Which statement is correct regarding mortgages?
  • The additional value from an extra bedroom in a comparable property would be?
  • What is the policy called that the Federal Reserve uses to control the money supply?
  • A judgment against the personal assets of a mortgagor following foreclosure is known as what?
  • Which statement is false?
  • Which zoning category primarily considers density?
  • What is the legal implication for a sales associate representing both the buyer and seller in a transaction?
  • What is the consequence for a broker selling outdated rental lists?
  • The rate of return used to estimate property value from a forecasted income is referred to as?
  • What action would the FREC take if a licensed individual moved to Florida and failed to disclose a prior felony charge?
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